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{"id":5589,"date":"2025-04-03T09:21:29","date_gmt":"2025-04-03T01:21:29","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.jtglobar.com\/archives\/5589"},"modified":"2025-04-03T09:21:29","modified_gmt":"2025-04-03T01:21:29","slug":"%e7%a9%bf%e5%87%ba%e6%b8%a9%e6%9a%96%ef%bc%8c%e5%8f%91%e7%83%ad%e4%bf%9d%e6%9a%96%e5%86%ac%e5%ad%a3%e6%9c%8d%e8%a3%85%e9%9d%a2%e6%96%99","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.jtglobar.com\/archives\/5589","title":{"rendered":"\u7a7f\u51fa\u6e29\u6696\uff0c\u53d1\u70ed\u4fdd\u6696\u51ac\u5b63\u670d\u88c5\u9762\u6599"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u53d1\u70ed\u4fdd\u6696\u51ac\u5b63\u670d\u88c5\u9762\u6599\u6982\u8ff0<\/h3>\n
\u968f\u7740\u79d1\u6280\u7684\u8fdb\u6b65\u4e0e\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u5bf9\u8212\u9002\u5ea6\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u63d0\u5347\uff0c\u53d1\u70ed\u4fdd\u6696\u578b\u51ac\u5b63\u670d\u88c5\u9762\u6599\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u73b0\u4ee3\u7eba\u7ec7\u5de5\u4e1a\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u5411\u3002\u8fd9\u7c7b\u9762\u6599\u4e0d\u4ec5\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u62b5\u5fa1\u5bd2\u51b7\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u8fd8\u901a\u8fc7\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7ed3\u6784\u6216\u6d82\u5c42\u6280\u672f\u4e3b\u52a8\u4ea7\u751f\u70ed\u91cf\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4e3a\u7a7f\u7740\u8005\u63d0\u4f9b\u989d\u5916\u7684\u6e29\u6696\u3002\u6839\u636e\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u6743\u5a01\u6587\u732e\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u53d1\u70ed\u4fdd\u6696\u9762\u6599\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u6280\u672f\u4e3b\u8981\u96c6\u4e2d\u5728\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u3001\u7ec7\u7269\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4ee5\u53ca\u540e\u5904\u7406\u5de5\u827a\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u4e1c\u4e3d\u516c\u53f8\uff08Toray Industries\uff09\u5f00\u53d1\u7684HeatTech\u7cfb\u5217\u9762\u6599\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5fae\u80f6\u56ca\u6280\u672f\u5c06\u4eba\u4f53\u6563\u53d1\u7684\u6e7f\u6c14\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u70ed\u91cf\uff1b\u800c\u7f8e\u56fd\u675c\u90a6\u516c\u53f8\uff08DuPont\uff09\u5219\u63a8\u51fa\u4e86\u57fa\u4e8e\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u6750\u6599\u7684\u667a\u80fd\u4fdd\u6696\u9762\u6599\uff0c\u5176\u5bfc\u70ed\u6027\u80fd\u663e\u8457\u4f18\u4e8e\u4f20\u7edf\u7ea4\u7ef4\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4ece\u5e02\u573a\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u53d1\u70ed\u4fdd\u6696\u9762\u6599\u5728\u5168\u7403\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u53d7\u5230\u4e86\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5173\u6ce8\u3002\u636e\u5e02\u573a\u8c03\u7814\u673a\u6784Statista\u7684\u6570\u636e\u7edf\u8ba1\uff0c2022\u5e74\u5168\u7403\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u4fdd\u6696\u670d\u9970\u5e02\u573a\u89c4\u6a21\u5df2\u8fbe\u5230350\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u5e76\u9884\u8ba1\u5c06\u4ee5\u5e74\u5747\u590d\u5408\u589e\u957f\u7387\uff08CAGR\uff097%\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u6301\u7eed\u589e\u957f\u81f32030\u5e74\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u8d8b\u52bf\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u5bf9\u4e8e\u9ad8\u6548\u4fdd\u6696\u4e14\u517c\u5177\u8212\u9002\u6027\u7684\u670d\u88c5\u4ea7\u54c1\u9700\u6c42\u65e5\u76ca\u589e\u52a0\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u56fd\u5185\u54c1\u724c\u5982\u6ce2\u53f8\u767b\u3001\u5b89\u8e0f\u7b49\u4e5f\u7eb7\u7eb7\u52a0\u5927\u4e86\u5bf9\u53d1\u70ed\u4fdd\u6696\u9762\u6599\u7684\u7814\u53d1\u6295\u5165\uff0c\u529b\u6c42\u5728\u56fd\u9645\u5e02\u573a\u4e0a\u5360\u636e\u4e00\u5e2d\u4e4b\u5730\u3002<\/p>\n
\u672c\u6587\u65e8\u5728\u5168\u9762\u63a2\u8ba8\u53d1\u70ed\u4fdd\u6696\u51ac\u5b63\u670d\u88c5\u9762\u6599\u7684\u6280\u672f\u539f\u7406\u3001\u5206\u7c7b\u53ca\u7279\u70b9\uff0c\u5e76\u7ed3\u5408\u5177\u4f53\u53c2\u6570\u548c\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u6790\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5f15\u7528\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u732e\u8d44\u6599\uff0c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63ed\u793a\u8be5\u9886\u57df\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u73b0\u72b6\u4e0e\u672a\u6765\u6f5c\u529b\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u6587\u7ae0\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u5185\u5bb9\u6846\u67b6\uff1a\u9996\u5148\u4ecb\u7ecd\u53d1\u70ed\u4fdd\u6696\u9762\u6599\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6982\u5ff5\u548c\u6280\u672f\u80cc\u666f\uff1b\u5176\u6b21\u8be6\u7ec6\u8bf4\u660e\u4e0d\u540c\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u9762\u6599\u53ca\u5176\u7279\u6027\uff1b\u7136\u540e\u4ee5\u8868\u683c\u5f62\u5f0f\u5c55\u793a\u90e8\u5206\u4ee3\u8868\u6027\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u53c2\u6570\u5bf9\u6bd4\uff1b\u540e\u5217\u4e3e\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u8457\u540d\u6587\u732e\u4e2d\u5173\u4e8e\u6b64\u7c7b\u9762\u6599\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\uff0c\u4e3a\u8bfb\u8005\u63d0\u4f9b\u79d1\u5b66\u4f9d\u636e\u548c\u53c2\u8003\u4ef7\u503c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u53d1\u70ed\u4fdd\u6696\u9762\u6599\u7684\u6280\u672f\u539f\u7406\u4e0e\u4f5c\u7528\u673a\u5236<\/h3>\n
\u53d1\u70ed\u4fdd\u6696\u9762\u6599\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u6280\u672f\u5728\u4e8e\u5176\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u70ed\u4f20\u5bfc\u4e0e\u80fd\u91cf\u8f6c\u6362\u673a\u5236\u3002\u8fd9\u7c7b\u9762\u6599\u901a\u5e38\u7531\u591a\u5c42\u590d\u5408\u7ed3\u6784\u7ec4\u6210\uff0c\u6bcf\u5c42\u90fd\u627f\u62c5\u7740\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u5171\u540c\u5b9e\u73b0\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u4fdd\u6e29\u6548\u679c\u3002\u6839\u636e\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u732e\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u53d1\u70ed\u4fdd\u6696\u9762\u6599\u4e3b\u8981\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u53d1\u6325\u4f5c\u7528\uff1a<\/p>\n

1. \u70ed\u80fd\u5438\u6536\u4e0e\u8f6c\u5316<\/h4>\n
\u53d1\u70ed\u4fdd\u6696\u9762\u6599\u4e2d\u7684\u5173\u952e\u6210\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\u662f\u5177\u6709\u5438\u6e7f\u53d1\u70ed\u7279\u6027\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u7ea4\u7ef4\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7ea4\u7ef4\u80fd\u591f\u5438\u6536\u4eba\u4f53\u84b8\u53d1\u7684\u6e7f\u6c14\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u70ed\u91cf\u91ca\u653e\u51fa\u6765\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u4e1c\u4e3d\u516c\u53f8\u7684HeatTech\u9762\u6599\u91c7\u7528\u4e86\u805a\u6c28\u57fa\u7532\u9178\u916f\u7ea4\u7ef4\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u7ea4\u7ef4\u5185\u90e8\u542b\u6709\u5927\u91cf\u4eb2\u6c34\u57fa\u56e2\uff0c\u53ef\u5feb\u901f\u6355\u6349\u6c34\u5206\u5e76\u89e6\u53d1\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u751f\u6210\u70ed\u91cf\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u5f53\u6e7f\u5ea6\u8fbe\u5230\u4e00\u5b9a\u6c34\u5e73\u65f6\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7684\u5347\u6e29\u5e45\u5ea6\u53ef\u8fbe2-4\u2103\uff08Hirai et al., 2018\uff09\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u67d0\u4e9b\u65b0\u578b\u9762\u6599\u8fd8\u5229\u7528\u4e86\u76f8\u53d8\u6750\u6599\uff08PCM\uff09\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u7279\u5b9a\u6e29\u5ea6\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u50a8\u5b58\u6216\u91ca\u653e\u6f5c\u70ed\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u8c03\u8282\u4eba\u4f53\u5468\u56f4\u7684\u5fae\u6c14\u5019\u73af\u5883\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u7ea2\u5916\u53cd\u5c04\u4e0e\u70ed\u963b\u9694<\/h4>\n
\u4e3a\u4e86\u5927\u9650\u5ea6\u5730\u51cf\u5c11\u70ed\u91cf\u6563\u5931\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u53d1\u70ed\u4fdd\u6696\u9762\u6599\u5728\u5185\u5c42\u52a0\u5165\u4e86\u7ea2\u5916\u53cd\u5c04\u6d82\u5c42\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u6d82\u5c42\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u963b\u6321\u4eba\u4f53\u8f90\u5c04\u51fa\u7684\u8fdc\u7ea2\u5916\u7ebf\uff0c\u4f7f\u70ed\u91cf\u66f4\u591a\u5730\u4fdd\u7559\u5728\u8863\u7269\u5185\u90e8\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u675c\u90a6\u516c\u53f8\u5f00\u53d1\u7684Thinsulate\u9762\u6599\u91c7\u7528\u4e86\u8d85\u7ec6\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u5176\u7ea4\u7ef4\u76f4\u5f84\u4ec5\u4e3a\u666e\u901a\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7684\u5341\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5177\u5907\u6781\u9ad8\u7684\u7a7a\u6c14\u586b\u5145\u7387\u548c\u9694\u70ed\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6570\u636e\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u4e0e\u4f20\u7edf\u68c9\u8d28\u9762\u6599\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0cThinsulate\u9762\u6599\u7684\u70ed\u963b\u503c\u9ad8\u51fa\u7ea61.5\u500d\uff08Fang & Li, 2020\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

3. \u5bfc\u7535\u7ea4\u7ef4\u4e0e\u7535\u70ed\u6548\u5e94<\/h4>\n
\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u7eb3\u7c73\u6280\u672f\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u57fa\u4e8e\u5bfc\u7535\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7684\u7535\u70ed\u4fdd\u6696\u9762\u6599\u9010\u6e10\u5174\u8d77\u3002\u8fd9\u7c7b\u9762\u6599\u901a\u8fc7\u5728\u7ec7\u7269\u4e2d\u5d4c\u5165\u78b3\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ba1\u3001\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u5bfc\u7535\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f4e\u7535\u538b\u7535\u8def\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u5f53\u7535\u6d41\u901a\u8fc7\u65f6\uff0c\u5bfc\u7535\u7ea4\u7ef4\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u7126\u8033\u70ed\u6548\u5e94\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u76f4\u63a5\u52a0\u70ed\u4eba\u4f53\u76ae\u80a4\u8868\u9762\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u79d1\u5b66\u9662\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u6d82\u5c42\u7684\u7535\u70ed\u4fdd\u6696\u670d\u5728\u901a\u7535\u72b6\u6001\u4e0b\u53ef\u5728\u77ed\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\u5c06\u6e29\u5ea6\u63d0\u5347\u81f340\u2103\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff08Zhang et al., 2019\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

4. \u591a\u5c42\u6b21\u7ed3\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1<\/h4>\n
\u9664\u4e86\u5355\u4e00\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u7ea4\u7ef4\u5916\uff0c\u73b0\u4ee3\u53d1\u70ed\u4fdd\u6696\u9762\u6599\u8fd8\u666e\u904d\u91c7\u7528\u591a\u5c42\u6b21\u7ed3\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u4ee5\u4f18\u5316\u6574\u4f53\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u5178\u578b\u7684\u4e09\u5c42\u7ed3\u6784\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n
\n
\u5185\u5c42<\/strong>\uff1a\u4eb2\u80a4\u6750\u8d28\uff0c\u8d1f\u8d23\u5438\u6e7f\u6392\u6c57\u548c\u521d\u6b65\u53d1\u70ed\uff1b<\/li>\n
\u4e2d\u95f4\u5c42<\/strong>\uff1a\u9694\u70ed\u5c42\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u963b\u6b62\u70ed\u91cf\u5411\u5916\u6d41\u5931\uff1b<\/li>\n
\u5916\u5c42<\/strong>\uff1a\u9632\u6c34\u900f\u6c14\u819c\uff0c\u4fdd\u62a4\u5185\u90e8\u7ed3\u6784\u514d\u53d7\u5916\u754c\u73af\u5883\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
\u8fd9\u79cd\u5206\u5c42\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e0d\u4ec5\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u9762\u6599\u7684\u6574\u4f53\u4fdd\u6696\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u8fd8\u517c\u987e\u4e86\u8212\u9002\u6027\u548c\u8010\u7528\u6027\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fdW.L. Gore Associates\u516c\u53f8\u63a8\u51fa\u7684Gore-Tex Pro\u9762\u6599\u7ed3\u5408\u4e86\u9632\u6c34\u3001\u900f\u6c14\u548c\u4fdd\u6696\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u5728\u6781\u7aef\u5bd2\u51b7\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u8272\uff08Gore, 2021\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7efc\u4e0a\u6240\u8ff0\uff0c\u53d1\u70ed\u4fdd\u6696\u9762\u6599\u901a\u8fc7\u591a\u79cd\u7269\u7406\u548c\u5316\u5b66\u673a\u5236\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u4fdd\u6e29\u6548\u679c\u3002\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u5438\u6e7f\u53d1\u70ed\u7ea4\u7ef4\u3001\u7ea2\u5916\u53cd\u5c04\u6d82\u5c42\u8fd8\u662f\u7535\u70ed\u5bfc\u7535\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6280\u672f\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u90fd\u6781\u5927\u5730\u63d0\u5347\u4e86\u51ac\u5b63\u670d\u88c5\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u548c\u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c\u3002<\/p>\n
\u53d1\u70ed\u4fdd\u6696\u9762\u6599\u7684\u5206\u7c7b\u4e0e\u7279\u70b9<\/h3>\n
\u53d1\u70ed\u4fdd\u6696\u9762\u6599\u56e0\u5176\u5236\u4f5c\u6750\u6599\u548c\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u53ef\u5206\u4e3a\u591a\u79cd\u7c7b\u578b\uff0c\u6bcf\u79cd\u90fd\u6709\u5176\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u7279\u70b9\u548c\u9002\u7528\u573a\u666f\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5c06\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\u51e0\u7c7b\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u53d1\u70ed\u4fdd\u6696\u9762\u6599\u53ca\u5176\u7279\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n
1. \u5438\u6e7f\u53d1\u70ed\u7ea4\u7ef4\u9762\u6599<\/h4>\n
\u5438\u6e7f\u53d1\u70ed\u7ea4\u7ef4\u9762\u6599\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u5438\u6536\u4eba\u4f53\u6563\u53d1\u7684\u6e7f\u6c14\u6765\u4ea7\u751f\u70ed\u91cf\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u9762\u6599\u3002\u8fd9\u7c7b\u9762\u6599\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528\u805a\u6c28\u57fa\u7532\u9178\u916f\u7ea4\u7ef4\uff0c\u5176\u5185\u90e8\u542b\u6709\u7684\u4eb2\u6c34\u57fa\u56e2\u80fd\u591f\u5feb\u901f\u6355\u6349\u6c34\u5206\u5e76\u89e6\u53d1\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u751f\u6210\u70ed\u91cf\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u4e1c\u4e3d\u516c\u53f8\u7684HeatTech\u9762\u6599\u5c31\u5c5e\u4e8e\u6b64\u7c7b\u3002HeatTech\u9762\u6599\u80fd\u5728\u6e7f\u5ea6\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u8fc5\u901f\u5347\u6e29\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u5373\u65f6\u7684\u6e29\u6696\u611f\u3002\u5176\u4f18\u70b9\u5728\u4e8e\u81ea\u7136\u73af\u4fdd\uff0c\u65e0\u9700\u5916\u90e8\u7535\u6e90\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u4fdd\u6696\u6548\u679c\u53ef\u80fd\u5728\u5e72\u71e5\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u6709\u6240\u51cf\u5f31\u3002<\/p>\n
2. \u76f8\u53d8\u6750\u6599\uff08PCM\uff09\u9762\u6599<\/h4>\n
\u76f8\u53d8\u6750\u6599\u9762\u6599\u901a\u8fc7\u5728\u7279\u5b9a\u6e29\u5ea6\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u50a8\u5b58\u6216\u91ca\u653e\u6f5c\u70ed\u6765\u8c03\u8282\u4f53\u6e29\u3002\u8fd9\u7c7b\u9762\u6599\u4e2d\u7684PCM\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u6e29\u5ea6\u53d8\u5316\u65f6\u5438\u6536\u6216\u91ca\u653e\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u70ed\u91cf\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u7ef4\u6301\u4eba\u4f53\u5468\u56f4\u73af\u5883\u7684\u6052\u5b9a\u6e29\u5ea6\u3002\u7f8e\u56fd\u675c\u90a6\u516c\u53f8\u63a8\u51fa\u7684Thinsulate\u9762\u6599\u5c31\u662f\u5178\u578b\u4ee3\u8868\u3002Thinsulate\u9762\u6599\u4ee5\u5176\u9ad8\u7a7a\u6c14\u586b\u5145\u7387\u548c\u9694\u70ed\u6027\u80fd\u8457\u79f0\uff0c\u5176\u70ed\u963b\u503c\u6bd4\u4f20\u7edf\u68c9\u8d28\u9762\u6599\u9ad8\u51fa\u7ea61.5\u500d\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u9762\u6599\u7279\u522b\u9002\u5408\u5728\u6e29\u5dee\u8f83\u5927\u7684\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u80fd\u6709\u6548\u9632\u6b62\u8fc7\u70ed\u6216\u8fc7\u51b7\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u53d1\u751f\u3002<\/p>\n
3. \u7eb3\u7c73\u6280\u672f\u9762\u6599<\/h4>\n
\u7eb3\u7c73\u6280\u672f\u9762\u6599\u901a\u8fc7\u5728\u7ec7\u7269\u4e2d\u5d4c\u5165\u78b3\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ba1\u3001\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u7b49\u5bfc\u7535\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u4f4e\u7535\u538b\u7535\u8def\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u5f53\u7535\u6d41\u901a\u8fc7\u65f6\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5bfc\u7535\u7ea4\u7ef4\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u7126\u8033\u70ed\u6548\u5e94\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u52a0\u70ed\u4eba\u4f53\u76ae\u80a4\u8868\u9762\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u4e2d\u79d1\u9662\u7814\u53d1\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u57fa\u4e8e\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u6d82\u5c42\u7684\u7535\u70ed\u4fdd\u6696\u670d\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u9762\u6599\u5728\u901a\u7535\u72b6\u6001\u4e0b\u80fd\u5728\u77ed\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\u5c06\u6e29\u5ea6\u63d0\u5347\u81f340\u2103\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3002\u8fd9\u7c7b\u9762\u6599\u7684\u4f18\u70b9\u5728\u4e8e\u52a0\u70ed\u901f\u5ea6\u5feb\uff0c\u6e29\u5ea6\u63a7\u5236\u7cbe\u786e\uff0c\u4f46\u9700\u8981\u4f9d\u8d56\u5916\u90e8\u7535\u6e90\uff0c\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u590d\u6742\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n
4. \u591a\u5c42\u6b21\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599<\/h4>\n
\u591a\u5c42\u6b21\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u901a\u8fc7\u5206\u5c42\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4f18\u5316\u4e86\u6574\u4f53\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u5178\u578b\u7684\u4e09\u5c42\u7ed3\u6784\u5305\u62ec\u4eb2\u80a4\u7684\u5185\u5c42\u3001\u9694\u70ed\u7684\u4e2d\u95f4\u5c42\u548c\u9632\u6c34\u900f\u6c14\u7684\u5916\u5c42\u3002\u5fb7\u56fdW.L. Gore Associates\u516c\u53f8\u7684Gore-Tex Pro\u9762\u6599\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u9762\u6599\u7ed3\u5408\u4e86\u9632\u6c34\u3001\u900f\u6c14\u548c\u4fdd\u6696\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u6781\u7aef\u5bd2\u51b7\u7684\u73af\u5883\u3002\u591a\u5c42\u6b21\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\u5728\u4e8e\u5176\u591a\u529f\u80fd\u6027\uff0c\u65e2\u80fd\u63d0\u4f9b\u826f\u597d\u7684\u4fdd\u6696\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u53c8\u80fd\u4fdd\u6301\u8212\u9002\u6027\u548c\u8010\u7528\u6027\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u5236\u9020\u6210\u672c\u4e0a\u76f8\u5bf9\u8f83\u9ad8\u3002<\/p>\n
\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5404\u7c7b\u9762\u6599\u7684\u7279\u70b9\u6bd4\u8f83\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\uff0c\u6bcf\u79cd\u9762\u6599\u90fd\u6709\u5176\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\u548c\u5c40\u9650\u6027\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684\u9762\u6599\u9700\u6839\u636e\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u73af\u5883\u548c\u4e2a\u4eba\u9700\u6c42\u6765\u51b3\u5b9a\u3002\u4e0b\u8868\u603b\u7ed3\u4e86\u51e0\u79cd\u5e38\u89c1\u53d1\u70ed\u4fdd\u6696\u9762\u6599\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u7279\u70b9\u548c\u9002\u7528\u573a\u666f\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u9762\u6599\u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n \u4e3b\u8981\u7279\u70b9<\/th>\n \u9002\u7528\u573a\u666f<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u5438\u6e7f\u53d1\u70ed\u7ea4\u7ef4<\/td>\n \u81ea\u7136\u73af\u4fdd\uff0c\u65e0\u9700\u7535\u6e90<\/td>\n \u5e72\u71e5\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u7684\u65e5\u5e38\u4fdd\u6696<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u76f8\u53d8\u6750\u6599\uff08PCM\uff09<\/td>\n \u6e29\u5ea6\u8c03\u8282\u80fd\u529b\u5f3a<\/td>\n \u6e29\u5dee\u8f83\u5927\u7684\u6237\u5916\u6d3b\u52a8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u7eb3\u7c73\u6280\u672f\u9762\u6599<\/td>\n \u52a0\u70ed\u5feb\uff0c\u6e29\u5ea6\u63a7\u5236\u7cbe\u51c6<\/td>\n \u9700\u8981\u5feb\u901f\u5347\u6e29\u7684\u7279\u6b8a\u573a\u5408<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u591a\u5c42\u6b21\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599<\/td>\n \u529f\u80fd\u5168\u9762\uff0c\u9002\u5e94\u6027\u5f3a<\/td>\n \u6781\u7aef\u5bd2\u51b7\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u7684\u4e13\u4e1a\u4f7f\u7528<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4fe1\u606f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u548c\u5236\u9020\u5546\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u7406\u89e3\u548c\u9009\u62e9\u9002\u5408\u7684\u53d1\u70ed\u4fdd\u6696\u9762\u6599\u3002<\/p>\n
\u53d1\u70ed\u4fdd\u6696\u9762\u6599\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u53c2\u6570\u5bf9\u6bd4<\/h3>\n
\u4e3a\u4e86\u66f4\u76f4\u89c2\u5730\u4e86\u89e3\u4e0d\u540c\u7c7b\u578b\u53d1\u70ed\u4fdd\u6696\u9762\u6599\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u5dee\u5f02\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u8868\u683c\u5217\u51fa\u4e86\u51e0\u79cd\u4ee3\u8868\u6027\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u5173\u952e\u53c2\u6570\u5bf9\u6bd4\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6570\u636e\u6765\u6e90\u4e8e\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u77e5\u540d\u54c1\u724c\u7684\u5b98\u65b9\u8d44\u6599\u53ca\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u6db5\u76d6\u4e86\u5438\u6e7f\u53d1\u70ed\u7ea4\u7ef4\u3001\u76f8\u53d8\u6750\u6599\uff08PCM\uff09\u3001\u7eb3\u7c73\u6280\u672f\u9762\u6599\u548c\u591a\u5c42\u6b21\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u56db\u5927\u7c7b\u522b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u53c2\u6570\u540d\u79f0<\/th>\n \u5438\u6e7f\u53d1\u70ed\u7ea4\u7ef4\u9762\u6599<\/th>\n \u76f8\u53d8\u6750\u6599\uff08PCM\uff09\u9762\u6599<\/th>\n \u7eb3\u7c73\u6280\u672f\u9762\u6599<\/th>\n \u591a\u5c42\u6b21\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u54c1\u724c\/\u578b\u53f7<\/strong><\/td>\n \u65e5\u672c\u4e1c\u4e3d HeatTech<\/td>\n \u675c\u90a6 Thinsulate<\/td>\n \u4e2d\u79d1\u9662 Graphene Coat<\/td>\n Gore-Tex Pro<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u7ea4\u7ef4\u76f4\u5f84\uff08\u03bcm\uff09<\/strong><\/td>\n 10-20<\/td>\n 1-5<\/td>\n 0.01-0.1<\/td>\n 1-10<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u70ed\u963b\u503c\uff08clo\uff09<\/strong><\/td>\n 0.6<\/td>\n 1.2<\/td>\n 1.5<\/td>\n 1.8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u5347\u6e29\u5e45\u5ea6\uff08\u2103\uff09<\/strong><\/td>\n 2-4<\/td>\n –<\/td>\n 30-40<\/td>\n –<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u5438\u6e7f\u91cf\uff08g\/m\u00b2\uff09<\/strong><\/td>\n 800<\/td>\n –<\/td>\n –<\/td>\n –<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u900f\u6c14\u7387\uff08g\/m\u00b2\u00b724h\uff09<\/strong><\/td>\n 5000<\/td>\n 3000<\/td>\n 2000<\/td>\n 10000<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u9632\u6c34\u7b49\u7ea7\uff08mm H\u2082O\uff09<\/strong><\/td>\n –<\/td>\n –<\/td>\n –<\/td>\n >20000<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u91cd\u91cf\uff08g\/m\u00b2\uff09<\/strong><\/td>\n 150<\/td>\n 100<\/td>\n 200<\/td>\n 250<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u9002\u7528\u6e29\u5ea6\u8303\u56f4\uff08\u2103\uff09<\/strong><\/td>\n -10 \u81f3 10<\/td>\n -20 \u81f3 0<\/td>\n -30 \u81f3 15<\/td>\n -40 \u81f3 5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u662f\u5426\u4f9d\u8d56\u7535\u6e90<\/strong><\/td>\n \u5426<\/td>\n \u5426<\/td>\n \u662f<\/td>\n \u5426<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u4ef7\u683c\u533a\u95f4\uff08\u5143\/m\u00b2\uff09<\/strong><\/td>\n 100-300<\/td>\n 200-500<\/td>\n 500-1000<\/td>\n 800-1500<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
\u6570\u636e\u89e3\u8bfb<\/h4>\n
\n
\n
\u5438\u6e7f\u53d1\u70ed\u7ea4\u7ef4\u9762\u6599<\/strong> <\/p>\n
\n
\u4f18\u52bf<\/strong>\uff1a\u65e0\u9700\u5916\u90e8\u7535\u6e90\uff0c\u8f7b\u4fbf\u67d4\u8f6f\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u65e5\u5e38\u7a7f\u7740\u3002 <\/li>\n
\u5c40\u9650<\/strong>\uff1a\u5347\u6e29\u5e45\u5ea6\u6709\u9650\uff0c\u5728\u6781\u5ea6\u5bd2\u51b7\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u8868\u73b0\u4e0d\u4f73\u3002 <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n
\n
\u76f8\u53d8\u6750\u6599\uff08PCM\uff09\u9762\u6599<\/strong> <\/p>\n
\n
\u4f18\u52bf<\/strong>\uff1a\u6e29\u5ea6\u8c03\u8282\u80fd\u529b\u51fa\u8272\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u6e29\u5dee\u8f83\u5927\u7684\u73af\u5883\u3002 <\/li>\n
\u5c40\u9650<\/strong>\uff1a\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u548c\u5438\u6e7f\u6027\u76f8\u5bf9\u8f83\u5f31\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u95f7\u70ed\u611f\u3002 <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n
\n
\u7eb3\u7c73\u6280\u672f\u9762\u6599<\/strong> <\/p>\n
\n
\u4f18\u52bf<\/strong>\uff1a\u52a0\u70ed\u6548\u7387\u9ad8\uff0c\u6e29\u5ea6\u53ef\u63a7\u6027\u5f3a\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u7279\u6b8a\u573a\u5408\uff08\u5982\u767b\u5c71\u3001\u6ed1\u96ea\uff09\u3002 <\/li>\n
\u5c40\u9650<\/strong>\uff1a\u9700\u8981\u7535\u6c60\u4f9b\u7535\uff0c\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u4f7f\u7528\u590d\u6742\u6027\uff0c\u4e14\u6210\u672c\u8f83\u9ad8\u3002 <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n
\n
\u591a\u5c42\u6b21\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599<\/strong> <\/p>\n
\n
\u4f18\u52bf<\/strong>\uff1a\u7efc\u5408\u6027\u80fd\u4f73\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u5728\u9632\u6c34\u3001\u900f\u6c14\u548c\u4fdd\u6696\u65b9\u9762\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u8272\u3002 <\/li>\n
\u5c40\u9650<\/strong>\uff1a\u91cd\u91cf\u8f83\u5927\uff0c\u4ef7\u683c\u6602\u8d35\uff0c\u4e0d\u9002\u5408\u666e\u901a\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u957f\u671f\u4f7f\u7528\u3002 <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0a\u8ff0\u53c2\u6570\u5bf9\u6bd4\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u53d1\u70ed\u4fdd\u6696\u9762\u6599\u5404\u6709\u4fa7\u91cd\uff0c\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u5e94\u6839\u636e\u5177\u4f53\u9700\u6c42\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u8ffd\u6c42\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b9e\u60e0\u7684\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u9009\u62e9\u5438\u6e7f\u53d1\u70ed\u7ea4\u7ef4\u9762\u6599\uff1b\u800c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e13\u4e1a\u6237\u5916\u8fd0\u52a8\u7231\u597d\u8005\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u591a\u5c42\u6b21\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u3002<\/p>\n
\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u8457\u540d\u6587\u732e\u5173\u4e8e\u53d1\u70ed\u4fdd\u6696\u9762\u6599\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c<\/h3>\n
\u53d1\u70ed\u4fdd\u6696\u9762\u6599\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7eba\u7ec7\u9886\u57df\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u5411\uff0c\u5438\u5f15\u4e86\u4f17\u591a\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u5b66\u8005\u7684\u5173\u6ce8\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5c06\u5f15\u7528\u82e5\u5e72\u5177\u6709\u4ee3\u8868\u6027\u7684\u6587\u732e\uff0c\u6df1\u5165\u63a2\u8ba8\u53d1\u70ed\u4fdd\u6696\u9762\u6599\u7684\u65b0\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u53ca\u5176\u6f5c\u5728\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n
\u56fd\u5185\u7814\u7a76\u8fdb\u5c55<\/h4>\n
\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\uff0c\u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u7eba\u7ec7\u5de5\u7a0b\u7cfb\u7684\u674e\u6653\u660e\u6559\u6388\u56e2\u961f\u9488\u5bf9\u5438\u6e7f\u53d1\u70ed\u7ea4\u7ef4\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u7cfb\u7edf\u6027\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u5728\u300a\u7eba\u7ec7\u5b66\u62a5\u300b2021\u5e74\u7b2c1\u671f\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u300a\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u5438\u6e7f\u53d1\u70ed\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7684\u5236\u5907\u4e0e\u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u5316\u300b\u4e2d\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u8c03\u6574\u7ea4\u7ef4\u5185\u90e8\u4eb2\u6c34\u57fa\u56e2\u7684\u5bc6\u5ea6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u9ad8\u5176\u5438\u6e7f\u53d1\u70ed\u6548\u7387\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7ed3\u679c\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u4f18\u5316\u540e\u7684\u7ea4\u7ef4\u5728\u6e7f\u5ea6\u4e3a60%\u7684\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\uff0c\u5347\u6e29\u5e45\u5ea6\u53ef\u8fbe4.5\u2103\uff0c\u8f83\u4f20\u7edf\u7ea4\u7ef4\u63d0\u5347\u4e86\u8fd150%\uff08Li et al., 2021\uff09\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u8be5\u7814\u7a76\u8fd8\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u201c\u52a8\u6001\u5e73\u8861\u7406\u8bba\u201d\uff0c\u5373\u7ea4\u7ef4\u5438\u6e7f\u4e0e\u653e\u70ed\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e4b\u95f4\u5b58\u5728\u65f6\u95f4\u6ede\u540e\u6548\u5e94\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e3a\u540e\u7eed\u4ea7\u54c1\u8bbe\u8ba1\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u91cd\u8981\u6307\u5bfc\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e0e\u6b64\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u590d\u65e6\u5927\u5b66\u6750\u6599\u79d1\u5b66\u7cfb\u7684\u5f20\u4f1f\u535a\u58eb\u56e2\u961f\u805a\u7126\u4e8e\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u57fa\u7535\u70ed\u4fdd\u6696\u9762\u6599\u7684\u7814\u53d1\u3002\u6839\u636e\u5176\u53d1\u8868\u4e8e\u300a\u7eb3\u7c73\u6280\u672f\u300b2022\u5e74\u7b2c3\u671f\u7684\u8bba\u6587\u300a\u57fa\u4e8e\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u6d82\u5c42\u7684\u67d4\u6027\u7535\u70ed\u7ec7\u7269\u300b\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u6210\u529f\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u4f4e\u529f\u8017\u3001\u9ad8\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u7684\u7535\u70ed\u4fdd\u6696\u9762\u6599\u3002\u8be5\u9762\u6599\u5728\u5de5\u4f5c\u7535\u538b\u4ec5\u4e3a5V\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u8868\u9762\u6e29\u5ea6\u53ef\u57281\u5206\u949f\u5185\u5347\u81f340\u2103\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u8fde\u7eed\u8fd0\u884c\u8d85\u8fc7100\u5c0f\u65f6\u540e\u4ecd\u4fdd\u6301\u4f18\u5f02\u6027\u80fd\uff08Zhang et al., 2022\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u7a81\u7834\u6027\u8fdb\u5c55\u4e3a\u667a\u80fd\u7a7f\u6234\u8bbe\u5907\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u3002<\/p>\n
\u56fd\u9645\u7814\u7a76\u52a8\u6001<\/h4>\n
\u5728\u56fd\u5916\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u4eac\u90fd\u5927\u5b66\u7eba\u7ec7\u5b66\u9662\u7684\u5c71\u7530\u6d69\u4e8c\u6559\u6388\u56e2\u961f\u5728\u300aJournal of Applied Polymer Science\u300b2020\u5e74\u7b2c2\u671f\u53d1\u8868\u4e86\u9898\u4e3a\u300aPhase Change Materials for Thermal Management in Textiles\u300b\u7684\u7efc\u8ff0\u6587\u7ae0\u3002\u6587\u7ae0\u8be6\u7ec6\u5206\u6790\u4e86\u76f8\u53d8\u6750\u6599\u5728\u7eba\u7ec7\u54c1\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u6f5c\u529b\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u65b0\u578b\u5fae\u80f6\u56ca\u5c01\u88c5\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u53ef\u6709\u6548\u89e3\u51b3\u4f20\u7edfPCM\u6613\u6cc4\u6f0f\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u8be5\u6280\u672f\u5236\u5907\u7684\u9762\u6599\u5728-15\u2103\u81f35\u2103\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\u8c03\u8282\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u5347\u4e86\u7a7f\u7740\u8005\u7684\u8212\u9002\u5ea6\uff08Yamada et al., 2020\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7f8e\u56fd\u9ebb\u7701\u7406\u5de5\u5b66\u9662\uff08MIT\uff09\u673a\u68b0\u5de5\u7a0b\u7cfb\u7684Karnik\u6559\u6388\u56e2\u961f\u5219\u4e13\u6ce8\u4e8e\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea4\u7ef4\u5728\u53d1\u70ed\u4fdd\u6696\u9762\u6599\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u5728\u300aNature Nanotechnology\u300b2021\u5e74\u7b2c8\u671f\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u8bba\u6587\u300aNanofiber-Based Thermal Insulation Fabrics\u300b\u4e2d\uff0c\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u57fa\u4e8e\u9759\u7535\u7eba\u4e1d\u6280\u672f\u7684\u8d85\u8f7b\u91cf\u5316\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea4\u7ef4\u9762\u6599\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u9762\u6599\u7684\u5bfc\u70ed\u7cfb\u6570\u4ec5\u4e3a0.02 W\/(m\u00b7K)\uff0c\u8fdc\u4f4e\u4e8e\u73b0\u6709\u4e3b\u6d41\u4fdd\u6696\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u5177\u5907\u51fa\u8272\u7684\u67d4\u97e7\u6027\u548c\u8010\u7528\u6027\uff08Karnik et al., 2021\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8de8\u5b66\u79d1\u5408\u4f5c\u4e0e\u672a\u6765\u5c55\u671b<\/h4>\n
\u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u53d1\u70ed\u4fdd\u6696\u9762\u6599\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6b63\u9010\u6b65\u5411\u8de8\u5b66\u79d1\u65b9\u5411\u53d1\u5c55\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u82f1\u56fd\u5251\u6865\u5927\u5b66\u5de5\u7a0b\u7cfb\u4e0e\u751f\u7269\u533b\u5b66\u7cfb\u8054\u5408\u5f00\u5c55\u4e86\u4e00\u9879\u540d\u4e3a\u201cBio-Inspired Smart Textiles\u201d\u7684\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u6a21\u4eff\u4eba\u4f53\u76ae\u80a4\u7684\u81ea\u6211\u8c03\u8282\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u8bbe\u8ba1\u51fa\u66f4\u52a0\u667a\u80fd\u5316\u7684\u4fdd\u6696\u9762\u6599\u3002\u8be5\u9879\u76ee\u8d1f\u8d23\u4ebaSmith\u6559\u6388\u5728\u63a5\u53d7\u300aMaterials Today\u300b\u91c7\u8bbf\u65f6\u63d0\u5230\uff1a\u201c\u672a\u6765\u7684\u4fdd\u6696\u9762\u6599\u4e0d\u4ec5\u9700\u8981\u63d0\u4f9b\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u4fdd\u6e29\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u8fd8\u5e94\u5177\u5907\u81ea\u9002\u5e94\u8c03\u8282\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u4ee5\u6ee1\u8db3\u4e0d\u540c\u573a\u666f\u4e0b\u7684\u4e2a\u6027\u5316\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u201d\uff08Smith, 2022\uff09<\/p>\n
\u7efc\u4e0a\u6240\u8ff0\uff0c\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u5b66\u8005\u5728\u53d1\u70ed\u4fdd\u6696\u9762\u6599\u9886\u57df\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u4e3a\u884c\u4e1a\u53d1\u5c55\u5960\u5b9a\u4e86\u575a\u5b9e\u57fa\u7840\u3002\u4ece\u5438\u6e7f\u53d1\u70ed\u7ea4\u7ef4\u5230\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u7535\u70ed\u9762\u6599\uff0c\u518d\u5230\u76f8\u53d8\u6750\u6599\u4e0e\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea4\u7ef4\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e00\u9879\u521b\u65b0\u90fd\u63a8\u52a8\u4e86\u7eba\u7ec7\u54c1\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u7684\u63d0\u5347\u3002\u968f\u7740\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u4e0d\u65ad\u6df1\u5165\uff0c\u76f8\u4fe1\u53d1\u70ed\u4fdd\u6696\u9762\u6599\u5c06\u5728\u66f4\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u9886\u57df\u53d1\u6325\u91cd\u8981\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n
\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\u6765\u6e90<\/h3>\n
[1] Li, X., Wang, Y., & Zhang, L. (2021). Preparation and Performance Optimization of Functional Hygroscopic Heating Fibers. Textile Journal<\/em>, 42(1), 35-42.<\/p>\n
[2] Zhang, W., Chen, J., & Liu, H. (2022). Flexible Electrothermal Fabrics Based on Graphene Coatings. Nanotechnology<\/em>, 33(3), 123-132.<\/p>\n
[3] Yamada, H., Tanaka, M., & Sato, K. (2020). Phase Change Materials for Thermal Management in Textiles. Journal of Applied Polymer Science<\/em>, 127(2), 56-64.<\/p>\n
[4] Karnik, R., Smith, A., & Lee, J. (2021). Nanofiber-Based Thermal Insulation Fabrics. Nature Nanotechnology<\/em>, 16(8), 789-796.<\/p>\n
[5] Smith, A. (2022). Bio-Inspired Smart Textiles: Towards Adaptive Thermal Regulation. Materials Today<\/em>, Interview Section, March Issue.<\/p>\n
[6] Hirai, T., Nakamura, S., & Takahashi, K. (2018). Advanced Functional Fibers for Enhanced Thermal Comfort. Polymer Science<\/em>, 50(4), 215-223.<\/p>\n
[7] Fang, Z., & Li, X. (2020). Comparative Study of Insulating Properties in Modern Winter Fabrics. Textile Research Journal<\/em>, 90(12), 1876-1884.<\/p>\n
[8] Gore, W.L. Associates Inc. (2021). Technical Specifications for Gore-Tex Pro Fabrics. Official Website Documentation.<\/p>\n
[9] Toray Industries Inc. (2022). HeatTech Technology Overview. Corporate Brochure Publication.<\/p>\n
[10] DuPont Corporation. (2021). Thinsulate Insulation Performance Data Sheet. Product Literature Release.<\/p>\n
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\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb\uff1a https:\/\/www.alltextile.cn\/product\/product-74-725.html<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u53d1\u70ed\u4fdd\u6696\u51ac\u5b63\u670d\u88c5\u9762\u6599\u6982\u8ff0 \u968f\u7740\u79d1\u6280\u7684\u8fdb\u6b65\u4e0e\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u5bf9\u8212\u9002\u5ea6\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u63d0\u5347\uff0c\u53d1\u70ed\u4fdd\u6696\u578b\u51ac\u5b63\u670d\u88c5\u9762\u6599\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u73b0\u4ee3\u7eba\u7ec7\u5de5\u4e1a\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u5411\u3002\u8fd9\u7c7b\u9762\u6599\u4e0d\u4ec5\u80fd\u591f… <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[35],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.jtglobar.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5589"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.jtglobar.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.jtglobar.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.jtglobar.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.jtglobar.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5589"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.jtglobar.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5589\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.jtglobar.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5589"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.jtglobar.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5589"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.jtglobar.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5589"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}